PMREP.CONF(5) | File Formats Manual | PMREP.CONF(5) |
NAME¶
pmrep.conf - pmrep configuration file
DESCRIPTION¶
pmrep is a customizable performance metrics reporting tool. Any available performance metric, live or archived, system and/or application, can be selected for reporting using one of the available output alternatives together with applicable formatting options.
The metrics of interest are named in the metricspec argument(s) on the pmrep command line. These metricspecs define individual metrics or pre-defined performance metricsets to be read from the configuration file described below. For command line argument details see pmrep(1).
The pmrep.conf configuration file allows setting default runtime values and defining any number of custom metricsets for pmrep. A metricset is a user-defined set of arbitrary performance metrics. This allows the user to create specifically crafted metricsets particularly relevant for their application or environment. Instead of being dependent on what existing tools provide or collecting the needed data with several disjoint utilities the user can create and modify custom metricsets by editing pmrep.conf. See below for the metricset specification.
Options via environment values (see pmGetOptions(3)) override the corresponding built-in default values (if any). Configuration file options override the corresponding environment variables (if any). Command line options override the corresponding configuration file options (if any).
FILE FORMAT¶
The file has an ini-style syntax and consists of sections and options. A section begins with the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next section begins. An example section with two options follows:
[section] key = value key2 = value2
The supported value data types are string, integer, and boolean. String values need not to be quoted expect when whitespace needs to be included in the value (for instance, for the column separator); double quotes from quoted strings will be removed.
A line comment starts with a hash sign (``#'') or a semicolon (``;''). Inline comments are not supported.
pmrep.conf must be readable by the user invoking pmrep.
Any option described below with a corresponding command line option contains additional description in pmrep(1).
SPECIAL SECTIONS¶
The [options] section¶
The [options] section is read every time pmrep is run and it defines the default runtime values (which may be overridden by the corresponding command line options). Metric specifications are not allowed in this section.
Section options
version (integer)
source (string)
output (string)
speclocal (string)
derived (string)
daemonize (boolean)
header (boolean)
unitinfo (boolean)
globals (boolean)
timestamp (boolean)
samples (integer)
interval (string)
delay (boolean)
type (string)
type_prefer (string)
ignore_incompat (boolean)
ignore_unknown (boolean)
names_change (string)
instances (string)
live_filter (boolean)
rank (integer)
overall_rank (boolean)
overall_rank_alt (boolean)
limit_filter (integer)
limit_filter_force (integer)
invert_filter (boolean)
predicate (string)
sort_metric (string)
omit_flat (boolean)
colxrow (string)
width (integer)
width_force (integer)
precision (integer)
precision_force (integer)
delimiter (string)
extcsv (boolean)
extheader (boolean)
fixed_header (boolean)
repeat_header (integer)
dynamic_header (boolean)
separate_header (boolean)
timefmt (string)
interpol (boolean)
count_scale (string)
count_scale_force (string)
space_scale (string)
space_scale_force (string)
time_scale (string)
time_scale_force (string)
The [global] section¶
The [global] section is used to define metrics that will be reported in addition to any other separately defined metrics or metricsets. Configuration options are not allowed in this section. Global metrics are reported by default, the command line option -G or the configuration file option globals can be used to disable global metrics.
Section options
CUSTOM SECTIONS¶
Any other section than [options] or [global] will be interpreted as a new metricset specification. The section name is arbitrary, typically a reference to its coverage or purpose. A custom section can contain options, metricspecs, or both.
All the metrics specified in a custom section will be reported when pmrep is instructed to use the particular custom section. pmrep can be executed with more than one custom section (i.e., metricset) defined in which case the combination of all the metrics specified in them will be reported.
Section options
METRICSET SPECIFICATION¶
There are three forms of the metricspec. First, on the command line a metricspec can start with a colon (``:'') to indicate a reference to a metricset to be read from the pmrep configuration file. Second, the compact form of a metricspec is a one-line metric specification which can be used both on the command line and in the [global] and custom sections of the configuration file. The only difference of its usage in the configuration file is that the metric name is used as the key and the optional specifiers as values. The compact form of the metricspec is specified in detail in pmrep(1). The third, verbose form of a metricspec, is valid only in the configuration file (see below).
A key containing a dot (``.'') is interpreted as a metric name (see above), a non-option key not containing a dot is interpreted as an identifier (see below).
The verbose form of a metricspec starts with a declaration consisting of a mandatory identifier as the key and the actual performance metric name (a PMNS leaf node) as its value. This equals to the compact form of the metricspec defining the same performance metric without any of optional specifiers defined. The identifier is arbitrary and is not used otherwise except for binding the below specifiers and the metric together.
The following specifiers are optional in the verbose form and can be used as keys in any order with an earlier declared identifier followed by a dot and the specifier (as in identifier.specifier):
- label
- Defines text label for the metric used by supporting output targets.
- formula
- Defines the needed arithmetic expression for the metric. For details, see pmRegisterDerived(3).
- instances
- Defines the instances to be reported for the metric. For details, see pmrep(1).
- unit
- Defines the unit/scale conversion for the metric. Needs to be dimension-compatible and is used with non-string metrics. For allowed values, see pmrep(1).
- type
- If set to raw rate conversion for the metric will be disabled.
- width
- Defines the width of the output column for the metric.
- precision
- Defines precision for numeric non-integer output values.
- limit
- Defines value limit filter for numeric metric values.
EXAMPLE¶
The following example contains a short [options] section setting some locally wanted default values. It then goes on to define the global metrics kernel.all.sysfork using the compact form and mem.util.allcache using the verbose form of a metricspec. The latter is a derived metric using the later specified formula. Both of these metrics will be included in reporting unless disabled with -G or globals = no.
Three different metricsets are also specified: db1, db2, and sar-w.
The DB sets define a host to be used as the source for the metrics. Both use the verbose form of a metricspec (as the non-option key set does not contain the dot) to include all postgresql related metrics.
The sar-w set is an example how to mimic an existing tool with pmrep.
The system default pmrep.conf file contains many more examples. Using tab after the colon can be used to complete available metricsets (with bash and zsh).
[options] timestamp = yes interval = 2s extheader = yes repeat_header = 20 space_scale = MB [global] kernel.all.sysfork = forks,,,,8 allcache = mem.util.allcache allcache.formula = mem.util.bufmem + mem.util.cached + mem.util.slab allcache.width = 10 [db1] source = db-host1.example.com set = postgresql [db2] source = db-host2.example.com set = postgresql [sar-w] header = yes unitinfo = no globals = no timestamp = yes precision = 2 delimiter = " " kernel.all.sysfork = proc/s,,,,12 kernel.all.pswitch = cswch/s,,,,9
FILES¶
- $PCP_SYSCONF_DIR/pmrep/pmrep.conf
- system provided pmrep configuration file
PCP ENVIRONMENT¶
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each installation, the file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values for these variables. The $PCP_CONF variable may be used to specify an alternative configuration file, as described in pcp.conf(5).
For environment variables affecting PCP tools, see pmGetOptions(3).
SEE ALSO¶
PCPIntro(1), pmrep(1), pmGetOptions(3), pmSpecLocalPMDA(3) and pmRegisterDerived(3).
PCP | Performance Co-Pilot |